{"id":20096,"date":"2024-02-11T19:17:06","date_gmt":"2024-02-11T19:17:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/antoniopalenzuela.com\/?page_id=20096"},"modified":"2024-02-21T19:01:52","modified_gmt":"2024-02-21T19:01:52","slug":"europa","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/antoniopalenzuela.com\/index.php\/europa\/","title":{"rendered":"europa"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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colegio Europa<\/h1>

Almer\u00eda\u00a0<\/h1>

2024<\/h2>

\u00a0<\/p>

El nuevo colegio infantil \u201cEuropa\u201d de Almer\u00eda, es una ampliaci\u00f3n de un colegio con una destacada trayectoria educativa en la zona. El proyecto se plantea para descongestionar el uso masificado del edificio primigenio concebido como un P.U.A. (acr\u00f3nimo de Plan de Urgencias de Andaluc\u00eda para centro educativos muy c\u00e9lebre desde los a\u00f1os 70 que se caracterizaba por ser una planta romboidal) y as\u00ed conseguir separar educaci\u00f3n primaria en el edificio original y educaci\u00f3n infantil en esta nueva ampliaci\u00f3n.<\/p>

\u00a0 \u00a0Por tanto, la nueva construcci\u00f3n est\u00e1 fundada dentro de los espacios de recreo y patios del centro, interactuando con los elementos preexistentes del mismo, de entre los que destacamos un peque\u00f1o aulario compuesto de dos aulas y los \u00e1rboles que se han mantenido, integr\u00e1ndolos en la propia arquitectura.<\/p>

\u00a0 \u00a0La actuaci\u00f3n se realiza desde la compacidad volum\u00e9trica y la econom\u00eda de medios, debido a un exigente programa de usos y econ\u00f3mico. Los espacios se articulan en torno a un eje central, un pasillo que a modo de espina articula las aulas a dos orientaciones contrapuestas, adoptando el edificio dos perfiles diferenciados. La orientaci\u00f3n suroeste est\u00e1 protagonizada por un gran dintel dise\u00f1ado para proteger del excesivo soleamiento directo de las aulas, unificando y subrayando la horizontalidad del conjunto. Por el contrario, en la orientaci\u00f3n noreste se adopta una configuraci\u00f3n de peine, en las que las aulas se orientan a sur mediante la composici\u00f3n de patios infantiles delimitados con la propia espina circulatoria.<\/p>

\u00a0 \u00a0Los espacios destinados para las aulas se muestran di\u00e1fanos y siempre relacionados mediante huecos a modo de \u201cfen\u00eatre en longueur\u201d le corbuserianos orientados exclusivamente a sur con protecci\u00f3n solar mediante lamas orientables y vuelos. El eje circulatorio permite la continuidad visual y lum\u00ednica con las aulas mediante amplias y continuas franjas superiores acristaladas. El eje o espina adquiere una materialidad cer\u00e1mica, mediante un alicatado de azulejos esmaltados de peque\u00f1o formato 15×15 cms en tonos turquesa, en clara alusi\u00f3n al referente mar\u00edtimo almeriense.<\/p>

\u00a0 \u00a0Esta materialidad tambi\u00e9n se hace patente en el exterior, donde la pieza que compone las comunicaciones se diferencia de las aulas. Se adopta una paleta crom\u00e1tica plateada para las aulas que permite una reflexi\u00f3n m\u00e1s amable de la fuerte y c\u00e1lida luz almeriense a diferencia de la percepci\u00f3n vibrante y cuasi-acu\u00e1tica de los rayos solares atravesando las celos\u00edas cer\u00e1micas en la espina central.<\/p>

\u00a0 \u00a0La apariencia exterior va a estar marcada por la austeridad y sobriedad de los vol\u00famenes que forman las aulas, que se realizan en revoco sin pintar, en su color de origen con tonalidades p\u00e9treas y terrosas, trabajado en varias texturas, lisas y rugosas. La ejecuci\u00f3n de estos paramentos rememora la tradici\u00f3n artesanal de los revocos mediterr\u00e1neos locales que en este caso van adoptando la estructura de abanicos o rayados para dotar a los testeros ciegos de una cierta expresividad brutalista que enlaza con la aridez y dureza del paisaje semides\u00e9rtico circundante.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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The new school \u201cEuropa\u201d in Almer\u00eda is an extension of a very prestigious school. The idea is to free up space in the original building which was a P.U.A. (very popular educational centres in the 70\u2019s, characterised by its rhomboidal floor plan) and thus separate primary education in the original building and infant education in this new extension.<\/em><\/h2>

\u00a0 \u00a0Therefore, the new construction is situated within the recreational spaces and courtyards of the center, interacting with its pre-existing elements, including a small classroom building composed of two classrooms and the preserved trees integrated into the architecture.<\/em><\/h2>

\u00a0 \u00a0The intervention is carried out with volumetric compactness and cost-effectiveness, responding to a demanding program of uses and budget constraints. Spaces are organized around a central axis, a corridor that, like a spine, connects the classrooms in two opposing orientations, giving the building two distinct profiles. The southwest orientation is marked by a large lintel designed to protect the classrooms from excessive direct sunlight, unifying and emphasizing the overall horizontal aspect. In contrast, the northeast orientation adopts a comb-like configuration, where the classrooms face south through the composition of preschool courtyards defined by the central spine.<\/em><\/h2>

\u00a0 \u00a0The classroom spaces are open-plan and always connected by means of fen\u00eatre en longueur openings facing exclusively south, with solar protection by means of adjustable louvres and sunshades. The circulatory axis provides visual and lighting continuity with the classrooms by means of large, continuous upper glazed strips. The <\/em>axis or spine acquires a ceramic materiality, by means of a tiling of glazed tiles of small format 15×15 cms in turquoise tones, in a clear allusion to the maritime reference of Almeria.<\/em><\/h2>

\u00a0 \u00a0The spaces designated for classrooms are open and always interconnected through openings resembling Le Corbusier\u2019s fen\u00eatre en longueur, oriented exclusively towards the south, with solar protection provided by adjustable louvers and overhangs. The circulation axis allows visual and light continuity with the classrooms through large and continuous upper glazed strips. The axis or spine takes on a ceramic materiality, using glazed tile cladding in a small 15×15 cm format in turquoise tones, a clear reference to the maritime character of Almer\u00eda.<\/em><\/h2>

\u00a0 \u00a0This materiality is also evident on the exterior, where the communication component differs from the classrooms. A silver color palette is adopted for the classrooms, creating a gentler reflection of the strong and warm Almerian sunlight, in contrast to the vibrant and quasi-aquatic perception of sunlight passing through the ceramic louvers of the central spine.<\/em><\/h2>

\u00a0 \u00a0The exterior appearance will be characterized by the austerity and sobriety of the volumes forming the classrooms, which are executed in an unpainted plaster, in their original color with stone and earthy tones, worked in various textures, some smooth and others rough. The execution of these surfaces recalls the artisanal tradition of local Mediterranean plasters, adopting fan or striped structures to impart a certain brutalist expressiveness to the blind facades, linking with the aridity and harshness of the surrounding semi-desert landscape.<\/em><\/h2>

\u00a0<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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en colaboraci\u00f3n con Arq. Amanda Cirera Tortosa<\/em><\/h2>

Promotor:\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Junta de Andaluc\u00eda<\/h2>

Presupuesto:\u00a0 \u00a01.431.441,94 \u20ac<\/h2>

Superficie:\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0660,00 m2\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>

Fotograf\u00eda:\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a9Fernando Alda<\/h2>

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Anterior Siguiente colegio Europa Almer\u00eda\u00a0 2024 \u00a0 El nuevo colegio infantil \u201cEuropa\u201d de Almer\u00eda, es una ampliaci\u00f3n de un colegio con una destacada trayectoria educativa en la zona. El proyecto se plantea para descongestionar el uso masificado del edificio primigenio concebido como un P.U.A. (acr\u00f3nimo…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"yoast_head":"\neuropa - PALENZVELA taller de arquitectura<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"estudio de arquitectura\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/antoniopalenzuela.com\/index.php\/europa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"europa - PALENZVELA taller de arquitectura\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"estudio de arquitectura\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/antoniopalenzuela.com\/index.php\/europa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"PALENZVELA taller de arquitectura\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-02-21T19:01:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/antoniopalenzuela.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/9435_15-scaled-qjnyvx8rlgi196ektcz9p2s1wumihbbvzxur3w4wwi.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"8 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/antoniopalenzuela.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/antoniopalenzuela.com\/\",\"name\":\"PALENZVELA taller de arquitectura\",\"description\":\"antonio palenzuela navarro arquitecto\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/antoniopalenzuela.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/antoniopalenzuela.com\/index.php\/europa\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/antoniopalenzuela.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/9435_15-scaled-qjnyvx8rlgi196ektcz9p2s1wumihbbvzxur3w4wwi.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/antoniopalenzuela.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/9435_15-scaled-qjnyvx8rlgi196ektcz9p2s1wumihbbvzxur3w4wwi.jpg\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/antoniopalenzuela.com\/index.php\/europa\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/antoniopalenzuela.com\/index.php\/europa\/\",\"name\":\"europa - 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